Lesson properties of dilations 101 practice and problem. Concept 4 verify experimentally the properties of dilations given by a center and a scale factor. They either expand the shape by a scale factor or they shrink the shape by a. Eighth grade lesson exploring dilations 1 betterlesson. Properties of translations 91 practice and problem. Make a chart of the preimage coordinates, mapping and compute the new coordinate values, and graph the new image. Investigating properties of dilations 65 t similarity, congruence, and proofs instruction ccgps analytic geometry teacher resource. They need to learn about dilations because nothing is perfect on the first try. In this course, the center of dilation will always be the origin. Download lesson properties of dilations 101 practice and problem. Description students learn that dilations map lines to lines, segments to segments, and rays to rays. When scale factor is greater than 1, the shape gets bigger enlargement when scale factor is less than 1, but greater than 0, the shape gets smaller reduction. Now it is your turn to find your own image on which to perform a size transformation.
A dilation takes a line not passing through the center of the dilation to a parallel line, and leaves a line passing through the center unchanged. The picture below shows a dilation with a scale factor of 2. Dilations and properties video dilations khan academy. Instructor what were going to do in this video is think about how shapes properties might be preserved or not preserved from dilations and so here we have this quadrilateral and were going to dilate it about point p here and i have this little dilation. Dilation a type of transformation that changes the size of the image to create a similar image. Dilations and scale factor notes henry county school.
A dilation is a transformation that moves each point on the original figure along a straight line drawn from a fixed point. To end the lesson i project the resource closure dilations 1 on the board. A larger structuring element produces a more extreme dilation effect, although usually very similar effects can be achieved by repeated dilations using a. Have you ever wondered if there was an accurate way to draw a triangle twice the size of an original triangle. Printable pdf may be able to use this at a math station. The task is for students to describe each of the three images when a preimage, a scale factor, and a center of dilation are given. In a previous class, you practiced dilating and contracting mario from. I have been obsessively thinking about this foldable for 2 full weeks. Below is a picture of each type of dilation one that gets larger and. Make a chart of the preimage coordinates, computate the new coordinate values, make a chart and graph the new image. It is critical to understand that dilations create parallel lines between all preimage and image corresponding segments and lines.
Terms in this set 10 the dilation is an enlargement and the dilation has a scale factor of 3. Students must use the given preimage points, perform the stated dilations, and then plot the new image points to create a figure which they can then color. What properties of a shape are preserved or not preserved after a dilation. When we describe dilations we use the terms scale factor and center of dilation. Dilations grades 710 aligned to the common core state standards 8. Jul 24, 2015 this feature is not available right now. Dilations in the coordinate plane the image of px,y under a dilation in the coordinate plane with the origin as the center of dilation and scale factor k k is a positive real. The point is called the point of dilation and the distance moved is determined by the scale factor used. All books are in clear copy here, and all files are secure so dont worry about it.
This page is the high school geometry common core curriculum support center for objective g. It is rigid motion if the figure has not changed its shape or size. Investigating properties of dilations instruction ccgps analytic geometry teacher resource. Learn vocabulary, terms, and more with flashcards, games, and other study tools. A state whether a dilation with the given scale factor is an enlargement or a reduction. Understand similarity in terms of similarity transformations mcc912.
Given a shape and the dilation that is performed on it, determine which properties the shape and its image share. Students practice dilations in math by dilating valentines day robot images that older elementary and middle school students will appreciate while reproducing or redrawing images in corresponding squares in these fun activities. Dilate abc using a scale factor of 2 and a center of dilation at the origin to form a. The scale factor, sometimes called the scalar factor, measures how much larger or smaller the image is. The figure in red below shows the dilated image of.
If students want to be cartoonists or animators, they need to know how to make characters larger or smaller to fit the screen and the appropriate situation. In order to see what you know about dilation properties, complete the quiz and worksheet. Analyze graphs a transformation is an operation that describes a change in the position, size, or shape of a figure. Dilation on a coordinate grid involves enlarging or shrinking figures on a coordinate grid. Dilation are transformations in which a figure is either enlarged or reduced by a scale factor in relation to a center point.
Finally, if we want to analyze a function that involves both shifts and dilations, it is usually simplest to work with the dilations first, and then the shifts. Swbat perform dilations about center h, k using coordinates. Dilations date period troup county school district. Determine whether the dilation from figure a to figure b is a the values of the variables. It means that dilations map angles to angles, and the dilation preserves the measure of the angles. The dashed figure is a dilation of the solid figure. Concept 1 the properties and characteristics of dilations. Unit 18 investigating properties of dilations how do you know if it is a rigid motion or nonrigid motion. What i like to do is show the first preimage, ask everyone to read the question to themselves and think of an answers, and then i call on. Discussion 5 minutes the exercise you just completed and the examples from earlier in the lesson demonstrate several properties of dilations.
Use dynamic geometry software to draw any triangle and label it abc. Unit 18 investigating properties of dilations list the non. Dilations and scale factors independent practice worksheet. Dilation the definition of a dilation is more complicated than the definitions of the isometries. E s 6m mavdceq kwkietbh x cilnkfdi 2nei ct3ei sa zltg geqb wrda v. Properties of dilations 18 this work is derived from eureka math and licensed by great minds. List the three previous transformations we have studied. Finding a scale factor you are making your own photo stickers.
Improve your math knowledge with free questions in dilations. Below is a picture of each type of dilation one that gets larger and one that gest smaller. Similarity and dilations dilations a dilation is a transformation that moves a point a specific distance from a center of dilation as determined by the scale factor r. Transformation operations that alter the form of a figure such as changing size or direction. Draw your center of dilation on a line near the top of the page. Then they verify their work by graphing the coordinates of the preimage and the image. Use the given coordinates, scale factor, and center of dilation to fill in the blanks. Graph the following points and find the image of each polygon after a dilation centered at the origin with a scale factor of 2. Corresponding angles are congruent corresponding sides are proportional have the same shape, but not the same size 1 2 4 3 6 12 41 triangle similarity with dilations 2. Translations, rotations, reflections and dilations foldable. C compare the coordinates, side lengths, and angle measures of abc. Dilations map lines to lines, rays to rays, and segments to segments. We will learn about a transformation called a translation. Graph the image of the figure using the transformation given.
This is a high interest, interactive activity that will allow you to easily see if your students have mastered dilations on a coordinate plane. He wishes he were 6 feet tall with a width of 4 feet. You are using a magnifying glass that shows the image of an object that is six times the objects actual. Tenth grade lesson properties of dilations extension lesson. Dilation practice you will practice dilations on lined paper, with the help of a ruler. This applet accompanies the introduction to dilations activity given to you in class. Dilations worksheet name state whether a dilation with the given scale factor is a reduction or an enlargement. Dilations size transformations preserve angle measures, betweenness of points, and collinearity, but it does not preserve distance. Students are required to multiply coordinates by a number greater than 1 to make an object larger, or. Based on the properties of dilations given above, we can come to know more about dilations by exploring it.
The scale factor of a dilation is the ratio of corresponding side lengths. Next, they figure out the coordinates of the image after a dilation about the point 1, 6 by calculating the vector that maps the first image to the second image. The dilated triangle has vertices at 1, 1, 2, 3, and 3, 1 lesson summary. What about a way to draw a triangle that is exactly. Students compare their dilations with a partner to ensure they are correct. Grieser page 2 dilations a dilation is a transformation that produces an image that is the same shape as the original, but is a different size similar figure, so not an isometry dilations are enlargements stretches or reductions shrinks. The purpose of this task is for students to study the impact of dilations on different measurements. He is 3 feet tall and the greatest width across his body is 2 feet. A dilation is a type of transformation that changes the size of the image. Students will investigate how to perform a dilation about a center h, k without graphing the object. The image created by a dilation is similar to the original figure. The measure of angle c here, this is the exact same angle and so is. Similarity and dilations brainfuse online tutoring.
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